Church of Our Lady of Damascus, Valletta
Dennis Mifsud
The Church of Our Lady of Damascus is a Greek Catholic Church in Valletta, in Malta, observing the Byzantine rite. It is also called Id-Damaxxena.
Original Church
The original church was built upon the request of Giovanni Calamia to house the icon of Our Lady of Damascus brought over from Rhodes by the Knights of St John when they were expelled from the island by the Ottoman Empire. By 1580 the church was finished. In 1587 the Icon of Our Lady of Damascus was solemnly transferred from Vittoriosa to the new church.[1]
Present Church
On March 24, 1942, during one of the bombings of Valletta, the Church of Our Lady of Damascus was hit and completely destroyed. Many icons were lost under the debris of the church. It was because of the initiative of Italo-Albanian Papàs Gjergji Schirò from Piana degli Albanesi, that the Church was rebuilt and reconsecrated on August 15, 1951 by Archbishop Georgios Halavazis.[2]
Present use
The church is mainly used by the Catholic community of the "Greek rite" of Malta for Divine Liturgy. The church is also used by the Italo-Albanian Catholic Church, and now the Melkite Greek Catholic Church, by Armenian Orthodox Church, by Russian Orthodox, Ukrainian Orthodox and Belarusian Orthodox.[3]
See also
References
- ^ "Valletta", malta-canada.com, Malta. Retrieved on 08 June 2014.
- ^ "71 years ago: The Destruction of the Greek-Catholic Church in Valletta.", http://greekcatholicmalta[permanent dead link]. Retrieved on 08 June 2014.
- ^ "Orthodox Churches in Malta" Archived 2016-03-06 at the Wayback Machine, Archdiocese of Malta, Malta. Retrieved on 01 June 2014.
External links
- Official website
- Official Facebook page
- The ancient Marian icons of the Greek Catholic Church of Our Lady of Damascus in Valletta, Malta
- v
- t
- e
- Design and construction (Jean de Valette
- Francesco Laparelli
- Girolamo Cassar)
- Gunpowder factory explosion (1634)
- Muslim slave revolt (1749)
- Rising of the Priests (1775)
- French blockade (1798–1800)
- Carnival stampede (1823)
- Sette Giugno (1919)
- Valletta Treaty (1992)
- CHOGM (2005)
- 25th European Film Awards (2012)
- Valletta Summit on Migration (2015)
- CHOGM (2015)
- † Destroyed, demolished, in ruins or relocated
- Main category