Coeligena
Genus of birds
Coeligena | |
---|---|
Collared inca (C. torquata) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Clade: | Strisores |
Order: | Apodiformes |
Family: | Trochilidae |
Tribe: | Heliantheini |
Genus: | Coeligena Lesson, 1833 |
Type species | |
Ornismya coeligena[1] Lesson, 1833 | |
Species | |
see text |
Coeligena is a genus of South American hummingbirds.
Species
It contains the following 15 species:[2]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bronzy inca
| Coeligena coeligena (Lesson, 1833) | Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Brown inca
| Coeligena wilsoni (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | Colombia and Ecuador. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Black inca
| Coeligena prunellei (Bourcier, 1843) | Colombia. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | VU
|
Green inca
| Coeligena conradii (Bourcier, 1847) | Colombia and Venezuela | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Collared inca
| Coeligena torquata (Boissonneau, 1840) Five subspecies
| Colombia and Ecuador to Peru | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Gould's inca
| Coeligena inca (Gould, 1852) | Bolivia and Peru. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
White-tailed starfrontlet
| Coeligena phalerata (Bangs, 1898) | Colombia | Size: Habitat: Diet: | NT
|
Dusky starfrontlet
| Coeligena orina Wetmore, 1953 | Colombia | Size: Habitat: Diet: | EN
|
Blue-throated starfrontlet
| Coeligena helianthea (Lesson, 1839) Two subspecies
| Colombia and Venezuela. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Golden-bellied starfrontlet
| Coeligena bonapartei (Boissonneau, 1840) | Colombia | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Golden-tailed starfrontlet
| Coeligena eos (Gould, 1848) | Venezuela | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Buff-winged starfrontlet
| Coeligena lutetiae (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) Two subspecies
| Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Perija starfrontlet
| Coeligena consita (Wetmore & Phelps, WH Jr, 1952) | Colombia and Venezuela | Size: Habitat: Diet: | EN
|
Violet-throated starfrontlet
| Coeligena violifer (Gould, 1846) Four subspecies
| Bolivia and Peru and possibly Ecuador. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
Rainbow starfrontlet
| Coeligena iris (Gould, 1853) Six subspecies
| Ecuador and Peru. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC
|
References
- ^ "Trochilidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Hummingbirds". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
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