Sahagún
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![Flag of Sahagún](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Bandera_de_Sahag%C3%BAn.svg/100px-Bandera_de_Sahag%C3%BAn.svg.png)
![Coat of arms of Sahagún](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Escudo_de_Sahag%C3%BAn2.svg/57px-Escudo_de_Sahag%C3%BAn2.svg.png)
Sahagún (Spanish pronunciation: [sa(a)ˈɣun]) is a town and municipality of Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile and León and the province of León. It is the main centre of population in the Leonese part of the Tierra de Campos natural region.
Sahagún contains some of the earliest examples of the mudéjar architecture. It lies on the Way of St. James and is often considered the half-way point between St. Jean Pied de Port and Santiago de Compostela. The Battle of Sahagún was a notable victory by the British light cavalry against their more numerous French adversaries in 1808.
The first settlement on the site grew up around the nearby Benedictine monastery consecrated to the saints Facundus and Primitivus. The name Sahagún is thought to derive from an abbreviation and variation on the name San Fagun ("Saint Facundus").
Villages
Arenillas de Valderaduey, Celada de Cea, Galleguillos de Campos, Joara, Riosequillo, Sahagún, San Martín de la Cueza, San Pedro de las Dueñas, Sotillo de Cea, Villalebrín and Villalmán.
Monastery
The monastery acquired importance during the reign of Alfonso III de Asturias, and reached its greatest splendour during the reign of Alfonso VI of Castile. On November 25, 1085, this latter king promulgated the edicts known as the Fuero de Sahagún, which gave a number of privileges to the Monastery and town, fomenting its growth. The king favoured the Cluniac order and the monastery was known as the "Spanish Cluny".
Friction often erupted into disputes between the townsfolk and the monastery in the mid-12th century, as recorded in the Crónicas anónimas de Sahagún. The monastery was very important on the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela, and in the 14th century housed a University (see also List of early modern universities in Europe). In the 19th century, the monastery was disbanded and the structure nearly completely razed.
Notable residents
See also
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- IX Centenary of Leon-Castilla's King Alfonso VI
- Sahagun's History webpage
- Sahagun's townhall webpage
Gallery
- Roman bridge
- Arch of San Benito
- Chapel of San Mancio
- Monastery of Santa Cruz
- Torre del Reloj
- Church of San Lorenzo
- Church of the Virgen Peregrina
- Hermitage of La Virgen del Puente
- Church of San Tirso
- Church of La Trinidad
- Monastery of San Benito
- Street in Sahagún
References
- ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
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5,000
- Acebedo
- Algadefe
- Alija del Infantado
- Almanza
- Ardón
- Arganza
- Balboa
- Barjas
- Benavides
- Benuza
- Bercianos del Páramo
- Bercianos del Real Camino
- Berlanga del Bierzo
- Boca de Huérgano
- Borrenes
- Boñar
- Brazuelo
- Burón
- Bustillo del Páramo
- Cabañas Raras
- Cabreros del Río
- Cabrillanes
- Calzada del Coto
- Campazas
- Campo de Villavidel
- Camponaraya
- Candín
- Carracedelo
- Carrizo de la Ribera
- Carrocera
- Carucedo
- Castilfalé
- Castrillo de Cabrera
- Castrillo de la Valduerna
- Castrocalbón
- Castrocontrigo
- Castropodame
- Castrotierra de Valmadrigal
- Cea
- Cebanico
- Cebrones del Río
- Chozas de Abajo
- Cimanes de la Vega
- Cimanes del Tejar
- Cistierna
- Congosto
- Corbillos de los Oteros
- Corullón
- Crémenes
- Cuadros
- Cubillas de Rueda
- Cubillas de los Oteros
- Cubillos del Sil
- Cármenes
- Destriana
- El Burgo Ranero
- Encinedo
- Escobar de Campos
- Folgoso de la Ribera
- Fresno de la Vega
- Fuentes de Carbajal
- Garrafe de Torío
- Gordaliza del Pino
- Gordoncillo
- Gradefes
- Grajal de Campos
- Gusendos de los Oteros
- Hospital de Órbigo
- Igüeña
- Izagre
- Joarilla de las Matas
- La Antigua
- La Ercina
- La Pola de Gordón
- La Robla
- La Vecilla
- Laguna Dalga
- Laguna de Negrillos
- Las Omañas
- Llamas de la Ribera
- Los Barrios de Luna
- Lucillo
- Luyego
- Magaz de Cepeda
- Mansilla Mayor
- Mansilla de las Mulas
- Maraña
- Matadeón de los Oteros
- Matallana de Torío
- Matanza de los Oteros
- Molinaseca
- Murias de Paredes
- Noceda del Bierzo
- Oencia
- Onzonilla
- Oseja de Sajambre
- Pajares de los Oteros
- Palacios de la Valduerna
- Palacios del Sil
- Peranzanes
- Pobladura de Pelayo García
- Posada de Valdeón
- Pozuelo del Páramo
- Prado de la Guzpeña
- Priaranza del Bierzo
- Prioro
- Puebla de Lillo
- Puente de Domingo Flórez
- Páramo del Sil
- Quintana del Castillo
- Quintana del Marco
- Quintana y Congosto
- Regueras de Arriba
- Reyero
- Riaño
- Riego de la Vega
- Riello
- Rioseco de Tapia
- Roperuelos del Páramo
- Sabero
- Sahagún
- San Adrián del Valle
- San Cristóbal de la Polantera
- San Emiliano
- San Esteban de Nogales
- San Justo de la Vega
- San Millán de los Caballeros
- San Pedro Bercianos
- Sancedo
- Santa Colomba de Curueño
- Santa Colomba de Somoza
- Santa Cristina de Valmadrigal
- Santa Elena de Jamuz
- Santa Marina del Rey
- Santa María de Ordás
- Santa María de la Isla
- Santa María del Monte de Cea
- Santa María del Páramo
- Santas Martas
- Santiago Millas
- Santovenia de la Valdoncina
- Sariegos
- Sena de Luna
- Sobrado
- Soto de la Vega
- Soto y Amío
- Toral de los Guzmanes
- Toreno
- Torre del Bierzo
- Trabadelo
- Truchas
- Turcia
- Urdiales del Páramo
- Val de San Lorenzo
- Valdefresno
- Valdefuentes del Páramo
- Valdelugueros
- Valdemora
- Valdepiélago
- Valdepolo
- Valderas
- Valderrey
- Valderrueda
- Valdesamario
- Valdevimbre
- Vallecillo
- Valverde-Enrique
- Vega de Espinareda
- Vega de Infanzones
- Vega de Valcarce
- Vegacervera
- Vegaquemada
- Vegas del Condado
- Villabraz
- Villadangos del Páramo
- Villadecanes
- Villademor de la Vega
- Villafranca del Bierzo
- Villagatón
- Villamandos
- Villamanín
- Villamartín de Don Sancho
- Villamañán
- Villamejil
- Villamol
- Villamontán de la Valduerna
- Villamoratiel de las Matas
- Villanueva de las Manzanas
- Villaobispo de Otero
- Villaornate y Castro
- Villaquejida
- Villarejo de Órbigo
- Villares de Órbigo
- Villasabariego
- Villaselán
- Villaturiel
- Villazala
- Villazanzo de Valderaduey
- Zotes del Páramo
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