William Joseph Donovan
4 September 1953 – 23 Agustus 1954
Pendahulu
Edwin F. Stanton
Edwin F. Stanton
Pengganti
John Peurifoy
John Peurifoy
13 Juni 1942 – 1 Oktober 1945
Harry Truman
Pendahulu
Diri sendiri (Koordinator Informasi)
Diri sendiri (Koordinator Informasi)
Pengganti
John Magruder (Strategic Services Unit)
John Magruder (Strategic Services Unit)
11 Juli 1941 – 13 Juni 1942
Pendahulu
Jabatan didirikan
Jabatan didirikan
Pengganti
Diri sendiri (Direktur Office of Strategic Services)
Diri sendiri (Direktur Office of Strategic Services)
William Joseph Donovan
(1883-01-01)1 Januari 1883
Buffalo, New York, Amerika Serikat
Washington, D.C., Amerika Serikat
Columbia University (BA)
United States Army
1916–1919, 1941–1945 (Army)
Office of Strategic Services
Perang Dunia II
Distinguished Service Cross
Distinguished Service Medal (3)
Silver Star
Purple Heart (2)
National Security Medal
Freedom Award
Penghargaan
- (1959) Freedom Award (en)
- Grand Officer of the Order of Leopold (en)
- Medal of Honor
- Commander of the Legion of Honour (en)
- Grand Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau (en)
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav (en)
- Commander with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta (en)
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Sylvester (en)
- Croix de guerre 1914–1918
- Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (en)
- Purple Heart
- Knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy (en)
William Joseph ("Wild Bill") Donovan (1 Januari 1883 – 8 Februari 1959) adalah seorang prajurit, pengacara, pejabat intelijensi dai diplomat asal Amerika. Donovan paling dikenal sebagai kepala masa perang dari Office of Strategic Services (OSS), pendahulu Central Intelligence Agency, pada Perang Dunia II.
Referensi
- Waller, Douglas (2011). Wild Bill Donovan: The Spymaster Who Created the OSS and Modern American Espionage. New York: Free Press. ISBN 1-4165-6744-5.
Bacaan tambahan
- Alcorn, Robert (1965). No Banners, No Bands. D. McKay.
- Brown, Anthony Cave (1982). Wild Bill Donovan: The Last Hero. New York: Times Books. ISBN 978-0-8129-1021-6. OCLC 123143243.
- Clark, Blake; Clark, Nicol (1946). Into Siam. Bobbs-Merrill.
- Duffy, Francis Patrick Fr. (1919). Father Duffy's Story, New York: George H. Doran Company. OCLC 366081974
- Ettinger, Albert M.; Ettinger, A. Churchill (1992). A Doughboy with the Fighting 69th. White Mane Pub. Co. ISBN 0-942597-34-6. OCLC 24846119.
- Ford, Corey (1970). Donovan of O S S. Little, Brown and Company. OCLC 836436423.
- Harris, Stephen L. (2006). Duffy's War: Fr. Francis Duffy, Wild Bill Donovan, and the Irish Fighting 69th in World War I. Potomac Books. ISBN 1-57488-651-7. OCLC 63692700.
- Hastings, Max (2015). The Secret War: Spies, Codes and Guerrillas 1939 -1945 (Paperback). London: William Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-750374-2.
- Hogan, Martin J. (1919). The Shamrock Battalion of the Rainbow: A Story of the Fighting Sixty-Ninth. D. Appleton. OCLC 1896324.
- Keehn, Roy D. (1910). Grand Catalogue of the Phi Kappa Psi Fraternity (edisi ke-7th). Chicago: Phi Kappa Psi Fraternity. OCLC 5469453.
- Lovell, Stanley P (1964). Of Spies & Stratagems. Pocket Books. ASIN B0007ESKHE.
- Reilly, Henry J.; Heer, F.J. (1936). Americans All, the Rainbow at War: The Official History of the 42nd Rainbow Division in the World War.
- Smith, R. Harris (1972). OSS: The Secret History of America's First Central Intelligence Agency. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-02023-5. OCLC 534470.
- Srodes, James (1999). Allen Dulles: Master of Spies. Regnery Publishing. ISBN 0-89526-314-9. OCLC 40744506.
- Troy, Thomas F (1981). Donovan and the CIA: A History of the Establishment of the Central Intelligence Agency, CIA Center for the Study of Intelligence.
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai William Joseph Donovan.
- "The OSS Society".
- "Donovan's Medal of Honor citation".
- "William Joseph Donovan, Major General United States Army (profile)". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-01-26. Diakses tanggal 2017-12-22.
- "Donovan Nuremberg Trials Collection at Cornell University". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 9, 2012.
- "Spartacus Educational".
- "OSS Blog".
- (Inggris) "William Joseph Donovan". Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients. Find a Grave. Diakses tanggal October 10, 2007.
- "FBI FoI Act Release: File#:77-78706 William J. Donovan".