List of buns
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Buns_2.jpg/260px-Buns_2.jpg)
This is a list of buns. A bun is a small, sometimes sweet, bread, or bread roll. Though they come in many shapes and sizes, they are most commonly hand-sized or smaller, with a round top and flat bottom.
Buns
A
- Anpan – A bun that is filled, usually with red bean paste, or with white beans, sesame, or chestnut
B
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Banhbao.jpg/220px-Banhbao.jpg)
- Bagel – a ring-shaped bun originating in the Jewish communities of Poland that is traditionally made from yeasted wheat dough which is shaped by hand into a torus or ring, briefly boiled in water, and then baked, resulting is a dense, chewy, doughy interior with a browned and sometimes crisp exterior.[1]
- Bakpao – Indonesian term for steamed bun. The bun is usually filled with ground pork, but can instead be filled with other ingredients, such as mung bean paste, ground peanuts, or vegetables.
- Bánh bao – Vietnamese meaning "Enveloping Cake", which is a ball-shaped bun containing pork or chicken meat, onions, eggs, mushrooms and vegetables, in the Vietnamese cuisine
- Baozi – A type of steamed, filled bun or bread-like item made with baker's yeast in various Chinese cuisines, as there is much variation as to the fillings and the preparations
- Bath bun – A rich and round sweet roll that has a lump of sugar baked in the bottom and more crushed sugar sprinkled on top after baking[2]
- Beef bun – A type of Hong Kong pastry; one of the most standard pastries in Hong Kong and can also be found in most Chinatown bakery shops; has a ground beef filling, sometimes including pieces of onions[3][4]
- Belgian bun – A sweet bun containing sultanas and usually topped with fondant icing and half a glace cherry
- Blaa – A dough-like, white bread bun (roll) speciality particularly associated with Waterford, Ireland;[5] historically, the blaa is also believed to have been made in Kilkenny and Wexford[6]
- Boston bun – A large spiced bun with a thick layer of coconut icing, prevalent in Australia and New Zealand
- Bread roll – A short, oblong, or round bun served usually before or with meals, often with butter.
- Bun kebab – A spicy Pakistani patty which is shallow-fried, onions, and chutney or raita in a hot dog bun
- Buñuelo — A fried dough ball popular in Latin America, Greece, Guam, Turkey, Israel and Morocco. It will usually have a filling or a topping.
- Butterkaka – A bun similar to cinnamon rolls, but where several buns are compressed together and baked in a cake pan like sticky buns.
C
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Minikrentenbollen_IMGP6988_wp.jpg/220px-Minikrentenbollen_IMGP6988_wp.jpg)
- Cha siu bao – A Cantonese barbecue-pork-filled bun (baozi);[7] filled with barbecue-flavored cha siu pork[7]
- Cheese bun – A variety of small, baked, cheese-flavored rolls, a popular snack and breakfast food in Bolivia, Brazil (especially in the state of Minas Gerais), Paraguay, Colombia and northern Argentina[8][9]
- Chelsea bun – A currant bun that is first created in the 18th century at the Chelsea Bun House in Chelsea, London,[10] an establishment favoured by Hanoverian royalty which was demolished in 1839[11]
- Cinnamon bun – A sweet roll served commonly in Northern Europe and North America; its main ingredients are dough, cinnamon, sugar, and butter, which provide a robust and sweet flavor
- Cocktail bun – A Hong Kong-style sweet bun with a filling of shredded coconut; one of several iconic types of baked goods originating from Hong Kong[12]
- Colston bun – A bun named after Edward Colston; made in the city of Bristol, England; composed of a yeast dough flavored with dried fruit, candied peel and sweet spices
- Cream bun – A bun that varies all around the world; typically they are made with an enriched dough bread roll that is baked and cooled, then split and filled with cream
- Currant bun – A sweet bun that contains currants or raisins; towards the end of the seventeenth century the Reverend Samuel Wigley founded the Currant Bun Company in Southampton, Hampshire, UK
- Curry bread – Some Japanese curry is wrapped in a piece of dough, which is coated in flaky bread crumbs, and usually deep fried or baked.
D
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/CDampfnudelnWP6.jpg/220px-CDampfnudelnWP6.jpg)
- Da Bao – An extra large version of the Chinese steamed bun. When translated, the name literally means big bun.
- Dampfnudel – A white bread roll or sweet roll eaten as a meal or as a dessert in Germany and in France (Alsace); a typical dish in southern Germany
F
- Finger Bun – A hot dog sized fruit bun with flavoured icing originating in Australia.
- Fruit bun – A sweet roll made with fruit, fruit peel, spices and sometimes nuts; a tradition in Britain[citation needed] and former British colonies including Jamaica, Australia,[13] Singapore,[14] and India[15]
H
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Homemade_Hot_Cross_Buns.jpg/170px-Homemade_Hot_Cross_Buns.jpg)
- Ham and egg bun – A Hong Kong bun or bread that contains a sheet of egg and ham[16]
- Hamburger bun – A round bun designed to encase a hamburger; invented in 1916 by a fry cook named Walter Anderson, who co-founded White Castle in 1921[17]
- Hawaiian buns aka Portuguese sweet bread – A sweet bread roll which was brought to Hawaii by Portuguese immigrants and is now known as Hawaiian Bread.[18]
- Heißwecke – A traditional type of currant bun that goes back, within the German-speaking region of Europe, at least to the Late Middle Ages
- Honey bun – A sweet roll of American origin, somewhat similar to the cinnamon bun, that is popular in the southeast United States
- Hoppang – A variant of jjinppang (Korean steamed bun)
- Hot cross bun – A sweet, spiced bun usually made with fruit but with other varieties such as apple-cinnamon or maple syrup and blueberries and marked with a cross on the top, traditionally eaten on Good Friday in the UK, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and Canada, but now popular all year round[19]
- Hot dog bun – A long, soft bun shaped specifically to contain a hot dog or frankfurter
I
- Iced bun – A bread roll that is made to a sweet recipe with an icing sugar glaze covering the top
J
- Jjinppang – A Korean steamed bun with red bean paste filling
K
- Krachel – Moroccan buns, see Qrashel
L
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Lianrongbao.jpg/220px-Lianrongbao.jpg)
- London bun – square shaped or rectangle bun made of rich yeast dough flavored with either currants or caraway seeds and topped with white sugar icing
- Longevity peach – A type of lotus seed bun that is white with a red dyed tip with a crease along the side, mimicking the shape of a peach.
- Lotus seed bun – A Chinese sweet bun found in China, prepared by steaming a yeast-leavened dough that contains lotus seed paste[20]
M
- Manchet – A yeast bread of very good quality, or a small flat circular loaf of the same; small enough to be held in the hand.
- Mandarin roll – A steamed bun originating from China; cooked by steaming; a food staple of Chinese cuisine which is similar to white bread in western cuisine
- Mantou – A steamed bread or bun originating in China; typically eaten as a staple in northern parts of China where wheat, rather than rice, is grown
- Melonpan – A sweet bun from Japan, also popular in Taiwan, China and Latin America; made from an enriched dough covered in a thin layer of crisp cookie dough
- Mo's Uncle Bun- A semi sweet but mainly salty over baked bun, mainly popular in the Stuttgart region in Germany. Created by mistake when an aluminum coated bake pan was left accidentally in an office chair. Is better enjoyed with lime and "sauce by Gil's"
- Momo – A type of South Asian dumpling, popular across the Indian subcontinent and the Himalayan regions of broader South Asia.
N
- Nikuman – A bun made from flour dough, and filled with cooked ground pork or other ingredients; a kind of chūka man (中華まん, lit. Chinese-style steamed bun) also known in English as pork buns
- Nigerian buns
P
- Pampushka – A small savory or sweet yeast-raised bun or doughnut typical for Ukrainian cuisine.
- Pan de muerto – Spanish for "Bread of the Dead"; also called pan de los muertos; a sweet roll traditionally baked in Mexico during the weeks leading up to the Día de los Muertos, celebrated on November 1 and 2; a sweetened soft bread shaped like a bun, often decorated with bone-like pieces
- Pão de queijo – A Brazilian cheese bread, small, baked cheese roll, a popular snack and breakfast food in Brazil.
- Peanut butter bun – A Hong Kong sweet bun also found in Chinatown bakery shops;[21] it has layers of peanut butter filling, sometimes with light sprinkles of sugar mixed in for extra flavor
- Pets de sœurs – A French Canadian sweet bun, similar in construction to a cinnamon bun.
- Pebete – An Argentine soft oval bun made of wheat flour with a thin brown crust,[22] rather like a fatter hot dog roll
- Penny bun – A small bread bun or loaf which cost one old penny at the time when there were 240 pence to the pound; it was a common size loaf of bread in England regulated by the Assize of Bread Act of 1266; the size of the loaf could vary depending on the prevailing cost of the flour used in the baking;[23] a version of the nursery rhyme London Bridge Is Falling Down includes the line "build it up with penny loaves"[24]
- Piggy bun – A Hong Kong pastry that is essentially the equivalent of the French baguette; found in Hong Kong bakeries and Cha chaan teng; in Hong Kong, it is often cut in half and served with butter and condensed milk[25]
- Pineapple bun – A sweet bun predominantly popular in Hong Kong and Macau,[26] though they are not uncommon in Chinatowns worldwide;[27] although it is known as "pineapple bun", the traditional version contains no pineapple
- Pork chop bun – famous and popular snack in Macau, the "piggy bun" is crisp outside and soft inside; a freshly fried pork chop is filled into it
- Portuguese sweet bread – enriched sweet bread or yeasted cake originally reserved for festive occasions, but now enjoyed at all times.
Q
- Qrashel – Moroccan buns or bread rolls made of sesame and anise seeds.
R
- Rum roll – historic Washington, D.C. specialty, similar to a cinnamon bun with rum flavored icing
S
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Salat_pao_street_vendor_chiang_mai_03.jpg/220px-Salat_pao_street_vendor_chiang_mai_03.jpg)
- Saffron bun – A rich, spiced, yeast-leavened sweet bun, flavored with saffron and cinnamon or nutmeg, and contains currants, similar to a teacake
- Sally Lunn bun – An enriched yeast bread associated with the city of Bath in the West Country of England
- Sausage bun – Hong Kong pastry, essentially the equivalent of pigs in a blanket; found in Hong Kong as well as in many bakeries in Chinatowns in western countries
- Semla – A traditional sweet roll made in various forms in Denmark, the Faroe Islands, Iceland, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden[28] and Norway; associated with Lent and especially Shrove Monday and Shrove Tuesday; the oldest version of the semla was a plain bread bun, eaten in a bowl of warm milk; in Swedish this is known as hetvägg
- Shengjian mantou – A type of small, pan-fried baozi which is a specialty of Shanghai and usually filled with pork and gelatin that melts into soup/liquid when cooked.
- Siopao – Hokkien term for bāozi (包 子), literally meaning "steamed buns";[29] it has been incorporated into Filipino cuisine as well as Thai cuisine where it is called salapao (Thai: ซาลาเปา)[30]
- Spiced bun – A sweet bun to which spices are added; common examples are the hot cross bun and the Jamaican spiced bun
- Sufganiyah – A deep-fried bun, filled with jam or custard, and then topped with powdered sugar. Typically eaten in Israel during Hanukkah.
- Sticky bun – A dessert or breakfast sweet roll that generally consists of rolled pieces of leavened dough, sometimes containing brown sugar or cinnamon, which are then compressed together to form a flat loaf corresponding to the size of the baking pan; they have been consumed since the Middle Ages, at which time cinnamon became more prominent[31]
T
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Tuna_Bun_in_Hong_Kong_3.jpg/220px-Tuna_Bun_in_Hong_Kong_3.jpg)
- Teacake – A fruited sweet bun usually served toasted and buttered.
- Tingmo – A steamed bread in Tibetan cuisine.[1] It is sometimes described as a steamed bun[2] that is similar to Chinese flower rolls. It does not contain any kind of filling.
- Tuna bun – A Hong Kong-style fish bun[32] that contains tuna paste; commonly found in Hong Kong[33]
W
- Wang Mandu – A savory steamed bun filled with vegetables and meat. Literally means,"king dumpling" or "big dumpling".
X
- Xiaolongbao – A steamed bun from the Jiangnan region of China; fillings vary by region and usually include some meat and/or a gelatin-gelled aspic that becomes a soup when steamed
Z
- Zeeuwse bolus – A spiral shaped bun covered in dark brown sugar, lemon zest and cinnamon.
- Buns
-
- Cha siu bao, filled with char siu pork
- Norwegian skillingsbolle, type of cinnamon bun
- A cross-section view of a cocktail bun, revealing the coconut filling
-
-
- Mantou, a type of steamed bun
- A sticky bun loaf
See also
References
- ^ Balinska, Maria (2008-11-03). The Bagel: The Surprising History of a Modest Bread. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-14232-7. Archived from the original on 2023-07-03. Retrieved 2021-09-03.
- ^ Sutton, Henry. "The Bath Bun". Enjoy England. Retrieved 27 March 2010.
- ^ "What Is a Beef Bun". wisegeek.com. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
- ^ "Baked Beef Buns, "Cha Siu Bao" Style". thewanderingeater.com. Feb 12, 2010. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
- ^ Healy, Alison. "Waterford's blaa roll bakers honoured in awards" Archived 2012-10-09 at the Wayback Machine, The Irish Times, Tuesday 18 November 2008.
- ^ How the Irish Invented Slang: The Secret Language of the Crossroads (Counterpunch) (Irish Edition)
- ^ a b Hsiung, Deh-Ta. Simonds, Nina. Lowe, Jason. [2005]. The food of China: a journey for food lovers. Bay Books. ISBN 978-0-681-02584-4. p24.
- ^ Elichondo, Margarita: La comida criolla: Memoria y recetas. Popular Culture Library, Editions of EL SOL, 2003 (ISBN 950-9413-76-3) (Restricted online copy at Google Books)
- ^ "Ministry of Social Development (President of Argentina): "Sabores con sapucay", Rescatando lo autóctono desde la historia familiar" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-03. Retrieved 2013-05-26.
- ^ Kathryn Hawkins The Food of London: A Culinary Tour of Classic British Cuisine, Singapore: Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd, 2002, p.26
- ^ Alan Davidson "Bun" in The Oxford Companion to Food Oxford University Press, 1999, p. 114 ISBN 0-19-211579-0
- ^ "Chinese Bakery". ChinatownConnection.com. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
- ^ Newscorpaustralia.com Archived August 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Using bread improver". Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
- ^ "Best before date of food items is date of expiry". The Indian Express. February 1, 2009. Retrieved April 22, 2016.
- ^ "秘製香軟火腿煎蛋包(Chinese)". 頭條日報. hkheadline.com. 2012-10-24. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ "h2g2 - Hamburgers in History". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2013-10-27.
- ^ Allen, Kevin (11 October 2021). "7 Things You Thought Were From Hawaiʻi—but Aren't!". Hawaii Magazine. Hawaii Magazine. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
- ^ "BBC News - How did hot cross buns become two a penny?". April 2010. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
- ^ Chang, Norma (2001). My Students' Favorite Chinese Recipes. The Travelling Gourmet. p. 28. ISBN 9780961875947. Retrieved May 8, 2012. ISBN 0961875941
- ^ "Chinatown's Hong Kong Bakery - Grub Street Philadelphia". Blogs.menupages.com. 2007-12-21. Archived from the original on 2007-12-24. Retrieved 2013-10-15.
- ^ RAE - ASALE. "Diccionario de la lengua española - Edición del Tricentenario". Diccionario de la lengua española. Retrieved 22 April 2016.(in Spanish)
- ^ Randal W. Oulton. "Penny Loaf Day". Practicallyedible.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-25. Retrieved 2013-05-26.
- ^ "National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences - Kids Pages - London Bridge". Kids.niehs.nih.gov. 2010-12-15. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-26.
- ^ "香港茶餐廳10款經典飲食(10)(Chinese)". 香港成報. 2013-07-09. Archived from the original on 2014-02-04. Retrieved 2013-07-12.
- ^ "Hong Kong food: 40 dishes we can't live without - 6. 'Pineapple' bun". CNN Travel. 13 July 2010. Retrieved 5 January 2014.
- ^ "What Is a Pineapple Bun". wisegeek. Conjecture Corporation. Retrieved 5 January 2014.
- ^ "Semlor". recepten.se. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
- ^ Frances Lorraine Haw-Ang (August 25, 2010). "Top 10 Siopao in Manila". Spot.ph. Retrieved 21 December 2010.
- ^ "Salapao – Chinese Steamed Buns". Thaizer.com. January 15, 2010. Archived from the original on 27 February 2011. Retrieved 21 December 2010.
- ^ Walter, Carole (2007). Great Coffee Cakes, Sticky Buns, Muffins & More. Random House LLC. p. 183. ISBN 978-0307237552.
- ^ Qiu, Yongling (2011). 港麵包 港味道 (Popular bread in Hong Kong). 萬里機構 (Wan Li Book). p. 92. ISBN 9789621446473.
- ^ "Local Bakery". Archived from the original on 5 February 2014. Retrieved 29 January 2014.
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- Oven
- Bread machine
- Bread pan
- Dough scraper
- Farinograph
- Lame
- Peel
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- Warmer
- Toaster
- Weighing scales
techniques
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